Kolkata victoria memorial the history.
History.
Victoria Memorial is one amongst the celebrated and exquisite monuments of metropolis. it had been designed between 1906 and 1921 to commemorate Queen Victoria's 25-year reign in Republic of India. when the insurrection of 1857, Brits government gathered the reins of management of the country directly, and in 1876 Brits parliament created Victoria the Emperor of Republic of India. Her reign over along with her death in 1901.
The Victoria Memorial is presumably the foremost awful reminder of the rule to be found in Republic of India. This immense white-marble deposit, made up of Makrana marbles from Rajasthan, is full of an enormous assortment of remnants from the amount of geographical area rule Republic of India. The forms within the deposit just like the nice dome, clustered with four subsidiary, octangular rounded chattris, the high portals, the terrace and therefore the rounded corner towers speak of a splendid richness in design. The Memorial is settled on sixty four acres of land with the building covering 338 foot by 228 foot.
Lord Curzon, United Nations agency was then the Viceroy of Republic of India, placed the question of fitting a 'stately' memorial for Queen Victoria, on her death in Gregorian calendar month 1901 to the general public. The princes and folks of Republic of India responded munificently to his charm for funds and Lord Curzon derived the whole value of construction of this monument amounting to at least one large integer, 5 lakhs of rupees (Rs.1,05,00,000) from their voluntary subscriptions. The patrician of Wales, King King of Great Britain, set the inspiration stone on Gregorian calendar month four, 1906 and it had been formally opened to the general public in 1921.
The Victoria Memorial could be a landmark within the history of Indian design and therefore the credit for that justly goes to Lord Curzon United Nations agency selected persons like Sir William Emerson, President of Brits Institute of Architects, to style and arrange the building and entrust the development work to the terribly celebrated Messrs. Martin & Co. of metropolis.
This grandiloquent structure presently homes a deposit of British Republic of India record sort of a massive assortment of paintings and water colors by celebrated European artists like Charles D'oyly, Johann Zoffany, William Hadges, William Simpson, Tilly Kettle, Thomas Hickey, Bultzar Solvyns, Thomas Hickey, Emily Eden et al.. Besides these, the Memorial conjointly homes the most important assortment within the world of the paintings by the Daniells.
The Royal Gallery could be a entrepot of paintings of Queen Victoria receiving the religious ceremony at her enthronisation within the Westminster Abbey in Gregorian calendar month 1838; her wedding with patrician Albert (1840), the baptism of the patrician of Wales, the wedding of the patrician of Wales (Edward VII) with blue blood Alexandra et al..
The Memorial's grandeur at a height of two hundred feet (184 foot up to the bottom of the figure of finish, that is once more sixteen foot high) is accentuated by the serenity that engulfs you in its corridors. The teams of figures higher than the north construction represent family relationship, Prudence and Learning. close the most dome square measure figures of Art, design, Justice, Charity etc.
The largeness and splendour of Victoria Memorial may be apprehended from the actual fact that it's been divided into completely different divisions just like the garden, library et al. for maintenance and conjointly homes a bunch of valuable articles just like the dagger of tipu tree swayer, a cannon utilized in the battle of Plassey, rare books that start to 1870, valuable manuscripts just like the Ain-i-Akbari by Abul Fazal, rare postage stamps and Western paintings to tempt the guests to the current awful monument.
Food available for purchase- Bathroom facilities
- Camera/Video allowed
- Wearing of shoes/footwear allowed
- Lockers/Storage
- 10:00 AM -4:30 PM
- 10:00 AM -4:30 PM
- 10:00 AM -4:30 PM
- 10:00 AM -4:30 PM
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